U Bushinwa: Menya impamvu Leta igenera abashakanye ibihembo by’amafaranga

Abayobozi b'Abashinwa bagerageza gushishikariza gushyingirwa hakiri kare bahereza imbaraga abashakanye bose babaha amafaranga.

Abashakanye bashyingirwa mu gihe umugeni afite imyaka 25 cyangwa irenga, bazahabwa ibihembo bya 1.000 yuan ( $137). Umuyobozi wo mu ntara ya Changshan mu ntara y’iburasirazuba bwa Zhejiang, yabyemeje mu cyumweru gishize kuri konti yemewe y'intara ku rubuga nkoranyambaga WeChat.

Igihembo kigarukira gusa ku bashakanye bashyingirwa kandi ari bwo bwa mbere. Abayobozi bo mu nzego nyinshi za Guverinoma bagiye bagerageza ingamba zitandukanye zo kongera umubare w’abana bavuka mu gihe ikibazo cy’imibare y’abaturage mu Bushinwa kitari gisobanutse neza, aho abaturage benshi umwaka ushize bari mu myaka mirongo itandatu abato ari bake.

Harimo gukuraho “politiki y’umwana umwe” yategetswe kuva mu mpera za 1970 kugeza mu 2016, yari igamije kugabanya umubare w’abana bavutse kugira ngo abaturage b’Ubushinwa bakure vuba cyane. Kuva mu 2021, abashakanye bemerewe kubyara abana bagera kuri batatu.

Ariko imbaraga za leta zananiwe kugira ingaruka zifuzwa ku gipimo cy’uburumbuke bw’Ubushinwa, cyageze ku gipimo cya 1.09 umwaka ushize.

Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’abaturage n’iterambere ry’Ubushinwa, ikigo gishyigikiwe na Guverinoma, cyavuze ko umubare w’abana kuri buri mugore mu Bushinwa ari wo uri hasi cyane mu gihugu icyo ari cyo cyose gifite abaturage barenga miliyoni 100.

Umubare w’abashyingiranywe mu Bushinwa umwaka ushize ni wo muto cyane kuva mu 1986, kuri miliyoni 6.8, ibiro ntaramakuru by’Ubushinwa yabitangaje muri Kamena, ivuga ko ari imibare yatanzwe na Minisiteri y’Imibereho myiza y'Abaturage.

Ikigereranyo cy’Ubushinwa cy’ubukwe cyazamutse mu myaka yashize hagati y’ubwiyongere bw’inganda, imijyi n’uburezi, bigera kuri 29 ku bagabo na 28 ku bagore mu 2020, ukurikije ibarura ry’igihugu muri uwo mwaka. Imyaka yemewe yo gushyingirwa ni 22 ku bagabo na 20 ku bagore.