UNICEF ihangayikishijwe n'ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina rikorerwa abana barimo n'impinja muri Sudani

Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku Bana (Unicef) ryatangaje ko muri Sudani abagabo bitwaje intwaro bari gufata ku ngufu no gusambanya abana bato, barimo n’abana bari munsi y’umwaka umwe.

Iki cyegeranyo kigaragaza ububi bw’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina ryagizwe igikoresho cy’intambara mu gihe cy’intambara imaze hafi imyaka ibiri muri Sudani.

Ubu buhamya bushyigikira amakuru avuga ko ubwicanyi bushingiye ku gitsina bwifashishwa nk’intwaro y’intambara, aho igice kimwe cy’abahohoterwa ari abahungu.

Mu 2024, Unicef yatangaje ko hamenyekanye ibirego 221 by’abana bafashwe ku ngufu, ariko ikavuga ko umubare nyakuri ushobora kuba uri hejuru cyane bitewe n’uko ibimenyetso bitoroshye kubona kubera ibihe bikomeye muri icyo gihugu.

Raporo ya Unicef yerekanye agahinda gakomeye ko abana bari munsi y’imyaka itanu, aho 16 muri bo bari barahohotewe, harimo bane bari impinja. 

Ibi bikorwa by’ihohoterwa bishingiye ku gitsina byarakajije akababaro ku bana, bikaba biri mu byihutirwa bihangayikishije umuryango mpuzamahanga.

Nubwo raporo ya Unicef itavuga byeruye abakoze ubu bwicanyi, raporo zindi za Loni zagaragaje ko igice kinini cy’ubugizi bwa nabi cyakozwe n’inyeshyamba za Rapid Support Forces (RSF), aho zigera mu bice bitandukanye by’igihugu, zirimo kurwana n’igisirikare cya Sudani (SAF).

Aya makundi yahoze ari abavandimwe mu butegetsi ariko ubu akomeje gukorana ubushyamirane hagati yayo. Nubwo RSF yahakanye ibi birego byose, ibikorwa by’ihohoterwa biragaragara cyane mu duce tw’iburasirazuba bwa Sudani, ndetse no mu ntara ya Darfur, aho RSF ifite ububasha.

Mohamed Chande Othman, uyoboye itsinda rya Loni rishinzwe iperereza kuri iyi ntambara, yavuze ko "ubwiyongere bw’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina muri Sudani buteye ubwoba."

Kandi ku rwego rw’imiryango mpuzamahanga yita ku burenganzira bwa muntu, byemejwe ko ibikorwa byo gufata ku ngufu byibasiye cyane abaturage b’abirabura muri Darfur, aho igikorwa cy’agatsiko k’ubugizi bwa nabi gishingiye ku gitsina gifite intego yo kubatoteza no kubakuramo ku butaka bwabo. Nkuko bitanganzwa na BBC news

Iki cyegeranyo cyasohotse mu gihe ibikorwa byo gutanga ubufasha muri Sudani bikomeje kugenda bigabanuka kubera ikibazo cy’ubushobozi buke. 

Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, mu minsi yashize, zasubiyeho mu gihe cyo gutanga inkunga zafashaga ibikorwa by’ubutabazi, ibyo bikaba byateye impungenge ku mibereho y’abana n’abandi bahohotewe.

Ubufasha bwihutirwa bukenewe cyane mu buryo bwo guha abana babayemo amahano nk’ayo ubuvuzi, ubujyanama mu by’ihungabana, n’ubundi bufasha bwose bwatuma babaho neza, nubwo benshi muri bo bazahorana ibikomere by’ibi bikorwa by’ihohoterwa.

Ishami rya Unicef rirasaba ko hashyirwaho uburyo bwihutirwa bwo kubungabunga ubuzima bw’abana no guhashya iyi mirimo y’ubugizi bwa nabi, kugira ngo Sudani ibashe kuzahura nyuma y’ibi bikorwa by’agatsiko, kandi abana bazagire ubuzima bwiza bw’imibereho.

Umwanditsi: Kubwayo Jean de la Croix