Menya ibintu bitemewe muri Koreya ya Ruguru izwiho kugira amategeko akakaye

N’ubwo ibikorwa by'iki gihugu bigaragara cyane bitewe n’ibikorwa bya gisirikare n’imikoranire mpuzamahanga, iki gihugu gikunze kwirengagiza ibijyanye n’imbogamizi z’ibintu by’ibanze abayobozi bacyo bagomba kwitaho. Dore ibintu bitemewe muri Koreya ya Ruguru, byerekana imiterere n’imibereho y’abantu bo muri Koreya y’Epfo. 

1.       Kwinjira ku Mbuga Nkoranyambaga

Koreya ya Ruguru ni kimwe mu bihugu bike ku isi aho abantu badafite uburenganzira bwo gukoresha interineti ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Iki gihugu gifite uburyo bwihariye bwitwa "intranet", aho amakuru acungwa cyane kandi agashyirwa mu maboko y'ibigo byihariye. 

Abaturage basanzwe ntibashobora gukoresha interineti cyangwa kwinjira ku mbuga nkoranyambaga byatuma bagira ibitekerezo byatera impinduka kuri guverinoma yabo. Abategetsi ba Leta gusa ni bo bemerewe gukoresha interineti ku rwego mpuzamahanga. 

Guverinoma itinya ko gutanga uburenganzira bwo gukoresha interineti bishobora gutuma abaturage ba Koreya ya Ruguru babona ibitekerezo biturutse hanze, cyane cyane ibyajyana mu ntekerezo zishobora kuzabangamira ubutegetsi. Kubera ibyo, Leta ikoresha uburyo bwo gukumira amakuru mu buryo butandukanye kugira ngo irinde ko habaho kurwanya ubuyobozi. 

2. Ibinyamakuru bitanga amakuru n'umuziki wo mu Burengerazuba

Ibinyamakuru byo mu Burengerazuba, ibiganiro kuri televiziyo, filimi, ndetse cyane cyane umuziki, birabujijwe muri Koreya ya Ruguru. Ibintu byose bituruka hanze y’igihugu, cyane cyane biva muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika cyangwa Koreya y’Epfo, bibonwa nk'ibyago kuri sosiyete ya Koreya ya Ruguru. 

Guverinoma ibona ko guhuza ibitekerezo byo hanze byaba intandaro yo kuzamura ibitekerezo bishya bishobora guteza impinduka. Guverinoma ishyira imbaraga mu kubungabunga ishusho y'umuco w’igihugu, ishaka ko ubuzima bw’abaturage bukomeza kubaha umuco n’ibitekerezo bya Leta. 

3.       Gutuka cyangwa kurwanya ubuyobozi

Muri Koreya ya Ruguru, gutuka umuyobozi w’igihugu, ndetse n'umuryango wa Kim, birabujijwe burundu. N'ubwo bitaba bigaragara nk'ibikorwa by’intambara, ibyo gukora cyangwa kuvuga amagambo atishimiwe ku buyobozi n'umuyobozi, Kim Jong-un, bishobora kuzana ingaruka zikomeye kandi mbi. 

Ibi birimo no gukwirakwiza ibihuha cyangwa kuvuga mu buryo butagaragaza ikinyabupfura. Ubutegetsi bwa Koreya ya Ruguru bwubakiye ku ikinyabupfura n’icyubahiro byubakiye ku muyobozi wayo. Ibyo gukoresha amagambo cyangwa ibikorwa byo kwamagana umuyobozi biba byerekana guhangana n’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu, ari ibintu bidakwiye kubaho.

4. Gukora Ingendo mu Bindi Bihugu

Abaturage bo muri Koreya ya Ruguru ntibemerewe kujya mu bindi bihugu batabanje gusaba uruhushya rwa leta. Ibyo kugerageza gutoroka igihugu cyangwa kujya mu bihugu byo hanze bitavuga rumwe n’ishyaka rya leta ni icyaha gikomeye. Nubwo bamwe bashobora kubigerageza, abagarutse mu gihugu bahura n’ibihano bikakaye, harimo gufungwa cyangwa ibindi bihano bikomeye. 

Ibi ni uburyo bwo kugenzura abaturage, kubabuza kubona uko abandi babayeho mu bihugu bitandukanye. Leta itinya ko ibyo gukora ingendo bishobora gutuma abaturage babona uburyo bwa demokarasi n’ubwisanzure mu bindi bihugu, bityo bagatangira kugira inyota yo kugira uburenganzira burenze. 

5. Ubwisanzure bwo kugira Imyemerere

Ubwisanzure bwo kugira imyemerere muri Koreya ya Ruguru burabujijwe cyane. Nubwo igihugu kivuga ko cyemera ubwisanzure, mu by'ukuri, ibikorwa by'imyemerere hanze y'ishyaka rya Leta birabujijwe. Abaturage ntibemerewe gukora amateraniro cyangwa kwizera imyemerere itandukanye na politiki y’igihugu. Leta ikomeza gukangurira abanyagihugu kuyoboka imyemerere y’ishyaka rya Kim Jong-un nk’uburyo bwo gushyigikira ubuyobozi bwa guverinoma. 

Ubuzima muri Koreya ya Ruguru bushingiye ku mategeko akomeye agamije kugenzura ibitekerezo no kubuza abantu kugira ubwisanzure. Uburyo bwo gutandukanya abantu n’ubwisanzure bw’ibanze bw’ubuzima bw’umuntu ni igihano cya guverinoma. Kuva mu gukumira amakuru kugeza ku kubuza ingendo hanze no kubuza abaturage ubwisanzure bwo kugira imyemerere, aho abanyagihugu babura uburenganzira bwinshi mu mibereho yabo.

Umwanditsi: KUBWIMANA Solange