Igihugu cya Afurika y'Epfo kiri imbere kumuvuduko w'ubukungu n'iterambere, nicyo kiri ku mwanya wa mbere mu gukira Ubushomeri buri hejuru ku kigero cya 32.1%, mu gihe ibihugu nka Djibouti na Eswatini bikigwa mu ntege.
Nubwo ifite umutungo kamere n’abakozi, ubukungu bw’Afurika buhura n’ikibazo cy’ubushomeri, bugakoma mu nkokora iterambere ry'uyu mugabane.
Kubona akazi gahamye cyangwa gahoraho muri Afurika biragorana kuburyo kabona umugabo kagasiba undi. Uko ibura ry'akazi ryiyongera ni nako Ubukungu bw'Afurika buzahara.
N’ubwo leta z’Afurika zashyize mu bikorwa ingamba nyinshi zo kurwanya iki kibazo, ingaruka zazo zabaye nkeya hagati y’abaturage benshi. Uburemere bw'ikibazo bwatumye abayobozi ba Afurika i Dar es Salaam umwaka ushize mu nama yigaga uko bahangana n'ubushomeri.
Muri Afurika, kimwe n'isi yose, abaturage bakiri bato bafite ibyago byinshi by'ubushomeri. Statista ivuga ko mu 2024, umubare w'abashomeri mu rubyiruko muri Afurika uteganijwe kugera kuri 11 ku ijana.
Hariho kandi umwihariko, aho abagabo biborohera kubona akazi ugereranije n'abagore, nubwo bafite ubumenyi n'uburambe. Muri Afurika, umubare w'abashomeri b'abagore wari umunani ku ijana mu 2023, mu gihe wari 6,6 ku ijana mu bagabo.
Ikibazo cy'ubushomeri muri Afurika cyibasiye ubukungu bw'ibihugu byinshi. Kugeza uyu munsi, Afurika y'Epfo yibasiwe ubushomeri ku kigero cya 32.1%, bituma iba igihugu gifite umubare munini w'abashomeri ku mugabane wa Africa mu 2024.
Dore urutonde rw'ibihugu 10 bifite ikibazo cy'ubushomeri:
| Rank | Country | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | South Africa | 32.1% |
| 2 | Djibouti | 27.9% |
| 3 | Eswatini | 24.65% |
| 4 | Gabon | 21.35% |
| 5 | Congo | 21.3% |
| 6 | Botswana | 20.72% |
| 7 | Somalia | 20.53% |
| 8 | Namibia | 20.37% |
| 9 | Libya | 20.07% |
| 10 | Sudan | 18.05% |
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TANGA IGITECYEREZO