Muri aba bantu 16 harimo ba nyir’inganda batandatu n’abakozi 10 b’ibigo byafunzwe kubera amakosa ajyanye n’ikorwa ry’inzoga zitujuje ubuziranenge. Ibi bikorwa bikomeje nyuma y’uko inzego zitandukanye z’igihugu zitangiye igikorwa cyo gukurikirana no gufunga ibikorwa by’inganda zikora ibinyobwa bitujuje ubuziranenge, cyane cyane inzoga zizwi cyane ku izina ry’“ibyuma”.
Umuvugizi wa Polisi y’u Rwanda, Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) Boniface Rutikanga, yavuze ko ikibazo cy’inzoga zitujuje ubuziranenge kidakwiye kurebwa gusa nk’ikibazo cy’ubuzima, kuko kunywa izi nzoga cyangwa kunywa inzoga zemewe ariko ukarenza urugero bishobora no kugira ingaruka ku mutekano rusange.
Yavuze ko kunywa inzoga zitujuje ubuziranenge, cyane cyane izitwa “ibyuma”, bifitanye isano n’imyitwarire ishobora guteza ibibazo mu muryango no mu baturage. Muri iyo myitwarire harimo urugomo, gukubita no gukomeretsa, amakimbirane yo mu ngo ndetse no gukoresha nabi umutungo w’umuryango.
ACP Rutikanga yavuze ko Polisi n’izindi nzego zishinzwe kubahiriza amategeko zizakomeza gufatira ingamba abakora cyangwa bakwirakwiza inzoga zitemewe cyangwa zitujuje ubuziranenge. Ati: “Polisi y’u Rwanda yiteguye guhangana n’izo nzoga zikaze zitwa ibyuma.”
Yongeyeho ko n’abanywa inzoga zemewe n’amategeko ariko bakazinywa nabi, bikabaviramo guteza ibibazo mu baturage, na bo batazihanganirwa. Ati: “Amategeko ashyiraho inshingano zigomba kubahirizwa, kandi ntituzihanganira ikoreshwa nabi ry’inzoga riteza ibibazo mu baturage.”
Umuvugizi wa RIB, Dr. Murangira Thierry, yavuze ko iperereza ryakozwe ryagaragaje amakosa atandukanye akekwaho gukorerwa mu nganda zimwe na zimwe zikora inzoga n’ibinyobwa bitujuje ubuziranenge.
Muri ayo makosa harimo imikorere mibi mu gukora inzoga, kutagira isuku ihagije, gupfundikira no kubika nabi ibicuruzwa ndetse no kutubahiriza amabwiriza yo kurengera ibidukikije.
RIB kandi yavuze ko hari abakekwa gukora nkana ibicuruzwa bitujuje ubuziranenge, bagamije kubyungukiramo.
Aba bantu barimo gukorwaho iperereza ku byaha bitandukanye, birimo guha umuntu ikintu gishobora kumugirira nabi, gukora no gukoresha inyandiko mpimbano, kwigomeka kuri Leta, kunyereza imisoro n’ibindi byaha biteganywa n’amategeko.
Dr. Murangira yavuze ko intego y’ibikorwa biri gukorwa atari uguhana gusa abakekwaho ibyo bikorwa, ahubwo ari no gukumira ko hari icyuho cyakoreshwa mu bikorwa bishobora gushyira ubuzima bw’abaturage mu kaga. Ati: “Nta kintu na kimwe gikwiye kuguranwa ubuzima bw’abantu.”
Kuva ibikorwa byo kurwanya ikorwa n’ikwirakwizwa ry’ibinyobwa bitujuje ubuziranenge byatangira ku wa 20 Nyakanga 2026, abantu 80 bakekwaho kugira uruhare muri ibyo bikorwa bamaze gufatwa mu gihugu hose.
Muri bo harimo ba nyir’inganda, abakozi bakekwaho kugira uruhare mu ikorwa ry’inzoga zitemewe ndetse n’abayobozi bo mu nzego za Leta bakekwaho kugira uruhare mu gutanga impushya.
Ibi bigaragaza ko ibikorwa byo kurwanya “ibyuma” n’ibindi binyobwa bitujuje ubuziranenge bitibanda gusa ku babikora, ahubwo binareba abandi bashobora kuba baragize uruhare mu gutuma ibyo bikorwa bikomeza.
Nubwo ibikorwa byinshi byibanze ku nzoga zitujuje ubuziranenge, Polisi y’u Rwanda yanibukije ko n’inzoga zemewe n’amategeko zishobora guteza ibibazo iyo zinyowe nabi cyangwa ku rugero rurenze.
Inzego zishinzwe umutekano zigaragaza ko kurwanya ikoreshwa ribi ry’inzoga ari kimwe mu bigomba gukomeza gukorwa mu rwego rwo kurinda ubuzima bw’abantu, umutekano w’abaturage n’imibereho myiza y’imiryango.
Mu gihe iperereza rikomeje, Polisi na RIB bavuze ko ibikorwa byo gushakisha no gukurikirana abakora, abakwirakwiza cyangwa abafasha mu ikorwa ry’ibinyobwa bitujuje ubuziranenge bizakomeza mu gihugu hose.
Intego nyamukuru y’izi ngamba ni ukurengera ubuzima bw’Abanyarwanda no gukumira ibikorwa bishobora kubushyira mu kaga, mu gihe inzego zishinzwe kubahiriza amategeko zikomeje gukurikirana abakekwaho kugira uruhare muri iki kibazo.