Filime zasize amateka atangaje muri cinema, ndetse zimwe zagiye zitwara ubuzima bw’abazikoraga:
1. Apocalypse Now (1979) – Gufatira amashusho mu mvura n’ibiza bya Philippines
Filime Apocalypse Now ya Francis Ford Coppola ni imwe mu zizwi cyane mu mateka ya cinema, ariko kuyikora byabaye ikibazo gikomeye. Yafatiwe amashusho muri Philippines ahantu hari ubushyuhe bwinshi, imvura nyinshi n’imiterere mibi y’ikirere. Inkubi y’umuyaga yiswe Typhoon Olga yangije ahantu hafatirwaga amashusho, bituma imirimo ihagarara igihe kirekire.
Umukinnyi Martin Sheen na we yagize ikibazo gikomeye cy’ubuzima ubwo yakoraga scene imwe, ndetse hafi y’ibikorwa byose byo gufata filime byahindutse urugamba rwo gukomeza umushinga. Nubwo byari bigoye, filime yaje kuba imwe mu bikorwa bikomeye bya cinema ku Isi.
2. Fitzcarraldo (1982) – Ubwato bwanyujijwe mu ishyamba rya Amazon
Filime Fitzcarraldo izwi nk’imwe mu zagerageje ibintu bitoroshye kurusha izindi muri cinema. Umuyobozi Werner Herzog yashakaga gufata amashusho y’ubwato bunini bukururwa hejuru y’umusozi mu ishyamba rya Amazon. Aho gukoresha amashusho ya mudasobwa, yahisemo gukora igikorwa nyacyo.
Abakinnyi n’abakozi bamaze igihe mu ishyamba rimeze nabi, bafite ubushyuhe bwinshi, udukoko n’akaga k’ibidukikije. Gufata amashusho byaje kuba kimwe mu bikorwa bikomeye byigeze gukorwa muri cinema.
3. The Revenant (2015) – Ubukonje bukabije bwo muri Canada
Filime The Revenant ya Alejandro González Iñárritu yashimishije benshi kubera amashusho yayo asa n’ay’ukuri. Ariko abakinnyi bahuye n’ibibazo bikomeye. Leonardo DiCaprio n’abandi bakinnyi bakoraga mu rubura, mu mazi akonje ndetse n’ahantu hitaruye cyane.
DiCaprio yavuze ko gufata amashusho byari bimwe mu bintu bikomeye yakoze mu mwuga we, kubera ubukonje n’imiterere y’aho bakoreraga. Iyo mihangayiko ni yo yafashije iyi filime kubona amashimwe menshi ndetse DiCaprio akegukana Oscar ya mbere mu mwuga we.
4. Mad Max: Fury Road (2015) – Ubutayu bwa Namibia
Filime Mad Max: Fury Road yafatiwe amashusho mu butayu bwa Namibia, ahantu hakomeye cyane ku bantu.
Abakinnyi bamaze amezi menshi bakora mu ivumbi, ubushyuhe n’ahantu hatagira ubuzima bwinshi. Ibikorwa byo gutwara imodoka no gukora scene z’intambara byasabaga imyitozo ikomeye n’ubwitonzi bwinshi.
Nubwo nta mukinnyi mukuru wapfuye, gufata amashusho byari bimwe mu bikorwa byasabye imbaraga nyinshi muri cinema ya none.
5. The Crow (1994) – Umukinnyi Brandon Lee yapfiriye ahafatirwaga amashusho
The Crow ni imwe mu nkuru zibabaje cyane muri cinema. Umukinnyi mukuru Brandon Lee, umuhungu wa Bruce Lee, yapfuye mu 1993 ubwo bafataga amashusho ya filime. Impanuka yabaye mu gihe hakoreshejwe imbunda yagombaga kuba ifite amasasu y’ikinamico.
Urupfu rwe rwahungabanyije Hollywood, ariko abakoze filime bahisemo kuyirangiza kugira ngo bubahirize umurage we.
6. Twilight Zone: The Movie (1983) – Impanuka yahitanye abantu
Mu gihe cyo gufata amashusho ya Twilight Zone: The Movie, habaye impanuka ikomeye y’indege ya kajugujugu.
Umukinnyi Vic Morrow n’abana babiri bari mu bakinnyi bato bapfuye muri iyo mpanuka. Iyi mpanuka yahinduye amategeko ya Hollywood ajyanye n’umutekano mu gufata amashusho.
Kuki aya mateka akomeza kwibukwa?
Cinema akenshi igaragaza ibintu bitangaje, ariko inyuma y’ibyo hari abantu bamara amezi cyangwa imyaka bahanganye n’ibibazo bikomeye kugira ngo inkuru igere ku bareba.
Abayobozi ba filime bamwe bahitamo gukoresha ahantu nyaho no gukora ibintu nyabyo aho gukoresha CGI gusa, kuko bizera ko bitanga ishusho ifite ukuri kurushaho.
Filime zimwe zagiye ziba amateka atari gusa kubera inkuru zavugaga, ahubwo kubera urugamba rwabaye inyuma ya camera. Ahantu habi, ikirere gikabije n’impanuka byatumye zimwe muri zo ziba ibikorwa bitazibagirana muri cinema.
Ariko izi nkuru zongera kwibutsa ko inyuma y’imyidagaduro abantu babona kuri ecran hari akazi gakomeye, ubwitange ndetse rimwe na rimwe n’ibitambo bikomeye.