Bayobowe n’utunze miliyari 38.8$: Menya abagore 50 birwanyeho bakinjira mu baherwe ba mbere ku Isi

Raporo nshya ya Global Entrepreneurship Monitor igaragaza ko ku Isi hari abagore miliyoni 658 bashinze ibigo byabo bwite, mu gihe abagabo ari miliyoni 772. Ibi bivuze ko hafi 2 kuri 3 by’abagore bafite imishinga y’ubucuruzi bari mu cyiciro cy’abatangizi, mu gihe mu bagabo batageze no kuri 50%.

Amanda Elam, wanditse iyi raporo, avuga ko ubucuruzi bw’abagore ari igisubizo nyacyo ku bibazo by’ubuzima n’uburezi biri hirya no hino ku Isi. Yongeraho ati: “Ubwoko bw’ibigo abayobozi b’abagore bashinga bukurura iterambere rirambye, bikanatuma n’ibigo by’amahanga bishishikarira kuhakorera.”

Umutungo w’aba bagore bose hamwe ni miliyari $276, aho umwe afite impuzandengo ya miliyari $5.5. Nubwo ari munsi ya miliyari $10 ugereranyije n’umwaka wa 2021, baracyari hejuru cyane y’aho bari bageze mu 2017, aho umutungo wabo wari kuri miliyari $118 gusa.

Ku mwanya wa mbere haza Rafaela Aponte-Diamant w’Umusuwisikazi, ufite miliyari $38.8. Afatanyije n’umugabo we Gianluigi Aponte, bashinze sosiyete ya Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC), ikaba ari yo ya mbere ku Isi mu bwikorezi bwo mu mazi.

Batangiye bafite inguzanyo ya $200,000, bayibyaza umusaruro kugeza aho batunze ubwato 900, ibiro 675 n’abakozi barenga 136,000. Uyu mugore w’imyaka 80 aracyafite uruhare mu guhanga no gutunganya ibijyanye n'ubwato, kandi akicara mu nama y’ubutegetsi y’ishyirahamwe ryo gufasha abandi (MSC Foundation).

Diane Hendricks w’Umunyamerika afite miliyari $22.3, akaba ari uwa kabiri. Yashinze ABC Supply, kompanyi nini icuruza ibikoresho byo gusakara amazu n’ibindi bikoresho byo kubaka. Muri uru rutonde, hari abandi b’icyitegererezo barimo Oprah Winfrey na Sheryl Sandberg.

Mu rwego rwo kwinjira muri uru rutonde, bisaba kuba ufite byibura miliyari $2.1. Ibi bivuze ko abamamaye nka Taylor Swift, Kim Kardashian cyangwa Sara Blakely batari bagera kuri urwo rwego.

Ubushinwa bufite abagore 18 kuri uru rutonde, barimo Zhong Huijuan wahoze ari umwarimu wa chemistry, none akaba afite Hansoh Pharmaceuticals, ikigo gikomeye gikora imiti ivura kanseri n’izindi ndwara zikomeye. Iyi sosiyete yinjiza miliyari $1.7 buri mwaka.

Aziya-Pasifika ifitemo abagore 24, harimo n’umuto kurusha abandi kuri uru rutonde, Melanie Perkins w’imyaka 38 washinze Canva. Hakurikiraho Tatyana Kim wo mu Burusiya w’imyaka 49, wahoze ari umwarimu w’icyongereza none akaba yarashinze urubuga rwa 'e-commerce' rwa mbere runini mu gihugu cye, Wildberries.

Ikoranabuhanga ni rwo rwego ruyoboye ku rutonde, aho abagore 14 babarizwamo, barimo Zhou Qunfei ufite miliyari $10, washinze Lens Technology, ikora za 'touchscreens' zikoreshwa na Apple, Samsung na Tesla.

Icyakora, nubwo hari intambwe yatewe, haracyari icyuho kinini hagati y’abagore n’abagabo mu rwego rw’ubukire. Abagabo 50 biyubakiye imitungo bafite agaciro ka tiliyari $3.8, bingana n’inshuro 14 z’imitungo y’abagore 50. Ku Isi hose, hari abagabo 1,920 biyubakiye miliyari, ni inshuro 18 y’abagore babigezeho.

Abagore bavunikiye imitungo bafite biyongereyeho 50% ugereranyije n’aho bari bageze mu 2017, bakaba ubu basaga 3.5% by’abaherwe biyubakiye imitungo ku Isi.

Uko uru rutonde rwakozwe:

Forbes yakoresheje ibiciro by’imigabane by’amasosiyete ku isoko ryo ku wa 13 Kamena 2025. Ku bigo byigenga, bifashishije impuguke n’igereranya ry’amasosiyete asanzwe ku isoko. Abagore bose bari kuri uru rutonde ni abubatse ubukire bwabo ubwite, nta warazwe umutungo.

Dore abagore 50 biyubakiye ubutunzi kurusha abandi ku Isi: