Mu mateka bwa mbere icyogajuru cyoherejwe mu isanzure n’abasholamali. Abanyamerika babiri Doug Hurley na Bob Behnken bari mu mutwe w'icyogajuru kitwa Dragon cya kompanyi ya SpaceX bageze ku isi nyuma y'amezi abiri bari kuri stasiyo mpuzamahanga iri mu isanzure.
Dragon ni icyogajuru kimaze amezi 2, iki ni cyo cyogajuru cya mbere cy'abikorera mu bushakashatsi
bugamije inyungu z'ubucuruzi no gutuza abantu ku kwezi kivuye mu butumwa mu
isanzure.
Umutwe wacyo
waguye mu nyanja mu kigobe cya Mexico kiri hafi ya Florida muri Amerika, ejo ku
cyumweru saa munani z'amanywa (hari saa tatu z'ijoro ku isaha yo mu Burundi n'u
Rwanda).
Ubwato
bwahise bwihuta gufasha aba bagabo bombi kuva muri uwo mutwe w'icyogajuru. Amato
yigenga yari ari hafi aho yasabwe kwigira kure kubera impungenge z'imyuka
y'ubumara yashoboraga kurekurwa n'uwo mutwe w'icyogajuru ubwo wagwaga ku
nyanja.
Jim
Bridenstine, umutegetsi mu kigo Nasa cya leta ya Amerika, yavuze ko imyuka ya
'nitrogen tetroxide' y'iki cyogajuru batifuzaga ko hari uwo yageraho aho hafi
mu nyanja. Bamaze kugera ku isi, Bwana Hurley yavuze ko bafite ishema n'ibyishimo
byo kugaruka. Ashimira ababafashije bose muri ubwo butumwa.
Perezida Donald Trump - witabiriye umuhango wo kohereza iki cyogajuru mu isanzure tariki 30 z'ukwezi kwa gatanu - yanditse kuri Twitter ashima ko kigarutse amahoro. Amashusho yashyizwe ku mbuga nkoranyambaga yerekana umutwe w'iki cyogajuru umanuka buhoro buhoro ukagwa ku nyanja kubera imitaka (parachutes).
Iyi mitaka
yagabanyije umuvuduko w'iki cyogajuru - kigeze mu kirere cy'isi kimanuka - wari
kuri 560km/h ugera kuri 7m/s, maze kigwa ku mazi buhoro. Doug Hurley na Bob
Behnken bamaze kuvanwa mu mutwe w'icyogajuru Dragon basuzumwe n'abaganga, mbere
yo kujyanwa ku butaka na kajugujugu.
Doug Hurley na Bob Behnken
Icyogajuru
Dragon cyari cyoherejwe mu isanzure mu kwa Gatanu, biteganyijwe ko kizongera
kikavugururwa kigasubirayo mu mwaka utaha. Jim Bridenstine avuga ko bashaka
kuzafasha abandi bantu bigenga gushora imari mu isanzure, ariko banifuza ko
abigenga barushaho guhatanira kohereza ubutumwa nk'ubu.
Gwynne
Shotwell, ukuriye SpaceX yongeyeho ati: "…Dukwiye kwishimira ko Bob na
Doug bagarutse, ariko tunatekereza gukora ibirenzeho muri gahunda ya Artemis.
Hamwe kandi no kujya kuri Mars."
Space
Exploration Technologies Corp. ifite izina ry'ubucuruzi rya SpaceX, ni kompanyi
yo gukora no gutwara ibyogajuru yo muri California,US yashinzwe na Elon Musk mu
2002 igamije kugabanya igiciro cyo kujya mu isanzure no kujya gutegeka umubumbe
wa Mars.
Gahunda
ngari yiswe Artemis wo ni umugambi uhuriweho n'ibigo by'isanzure bya Amerika
(Nasa) yahaye akazi SpaceX, ikigo cy'ubumwe bw'uburayi (ESA), icy'Ubuyapani
(JAXA), icya Canada (CSA) hamwe n'icya Australia (ASA).
Intego yayo
ni uko nibura mu 2024 bazaba bagejeje "umugore wa mbere n'undi mugabo ku
kwezi", by'umwihariko ku mpera yako y'epfo, hagamijwe gutuzayo abantu
birambye, bagafasha abigenga gutangiza ku kwezi imibereho ishingiye ku bukungu,
hamwe no kohereza abantu kuri Mars.
Src: bbc.com
TANGA IGITECYEREZO