Barasaba ko 10% by'imirimo mu mishinga migari ihabwa abafite ubumuga

Mu gihe imishinga minini ikomeje gutangizwa hirya no hino mu gihugu, abaharanira uburenganzira bw’abafite ubumuga barasaba ko 10% by’imirimo iboneka muri iyo mishinga yagenerwa abantu bafite ubumuga.

Ihuriro ry’imiryango yita ku bafite ubumuga mu Rwanda (NUDOR) ryashyigikiye iyi gahunda, rishingiye ku kuba abantu bafite ubumuga bashoboye gukora imirimo inyuranye, haba iy’ingufu cyangwa iy’ubwenge. 

Ibi byagarutsweho nyuma y’uko Umuryango w’Abafite Ubumuga bwo Kutumva ugize impungenge ko imishinga minini yo kubaka imihanda i Kigali idateganya uburyo bwo kubaha akazi.

Ku wa 24 Werurwe 2025, Ikigo cy’Igihugu Gishinzwe Iterambere ry’Ubwikorezi (RTDA) cyatangije umushinga wa Miliyoni 100 z’amadolari (asaga miliyari 140 Frw), ugamije kuvugurura imihanda minini ya Kigali no kugabanya ubucucike bw’imodoka. 

Uyu mushinga uzibanda ku kuvugurura imihanda ya Chez Lando, Gishushu, na Kicukiro/Sonatubes. Biteganyijwe ko uzaha akazi k’agateganyo abantu bagera kuri 400, aho 30% bazaba ari abagore. Gusa, ntabwo haratangazwa umubare w’imirimo izagenerwa abafite ubumuga.

Abanyamuryango ba NUDOR bavuga ko abafite ubumuga bafite ubushobozi bwo gukora imirimo myinshi kandi idasaba imbaraga gusa. Perezida wa NUDOR, Beth Mukarwego, yagize ati: "Hari abafite ubumuga bashoboye gukora imirimo y’ingufu ndetse n’iy’ubwenge. Ushobora kuba utumva cyangwa utabona, ariko amaboko yawe akora neza". 

"Ibi bivuze ko n’imishinga yo kubaka imihanda ikwiye kubaha akazi. Dufite abahanga mu bwubatsi bafite ubumuga, ariko iyo bagiye gusaba akazi ntibibukwa. Bagomba kwitabwaho."

Dr Mukarwego Beth umwe mu bahamya ko imishinga itegurwa ikwiye no kujya yibanda ku bantu bafite ubumuga

Franklin Murangira Gakuba, uhagarariye VSO Rwanda, yavuze ko hakenewe igitekerezo cyiswe "intersectionality tool", gituma politiki zijyanye n’akazi zigira uruhare mu gushyigikira abafite ubumuga binyuze mu kureba uko imyirondoro yabo ihurira n’ibindi bibazo nk’imibereho n’ubushobozi.

Ati: "Ubushishozi mu gufata ibyemezo bigamije guteza imbere abafite ubumuga ni ingenzi. Niba dushaka ko abakozi bose bagira amahirwe angana, tugomba kwita ku mbogamizi zinyuranye abafite ubumuga bahura na zo, maze tukareba uko twabaha amahirwe mu mirimo itandukanye."

Ku bw’ibyo, abafite ubumuga basaba ko mu mishinga minini, cyane cyane iy’ubwubatsi, hashyirwaho ingamba zibemerera kubona imirimo. Nk'uko biri gukorwa mu gutanga 30% y’imirimo ku bagore, abaharanira uburenganzira bw’abafite ubumuga barasaba ko 10% by’imirimo yagenerwa bo.

Gukomeza kubashyigikira mu kubona akazi bizatuma barushaho kugira uruhare mu iterambere ry’igihugu, kandi bigabanye ubusumbane bukigaragara ku isoko ry’umurimo.