Yigwa n'abahanga akabakiza!: Amasomo 10 akomeye kwiga kurusha ayandi ku Isi

Hari amasomo menshi umunyeshuri akurikirana mu ishuri amwongerera amahirwe menshi yo kutaba umushomeri  bigendanye n'uko ari imari ishushye ku isoko ry'umurimo. Nyamara aya masomo atanga akazi gahemba neza niyo akomera ku buryo benshi banga kuyiga.

Ikinyamakuru Daily Mail cyerekanye urutonde rw'amasomo 10 akomeye kurusha andi ku Isi yigwa n'abantu bake kandi akazabinjiriza amafaranga:

1.Ibijyane no gukora  Indege (Aerospace Engineering)

Akenshi bifatwa nka rimwe mu masomo akomeye ku Isi, ubukanishi  Aerospace ni urwego rw’ubushakashatsi ruhuza amasomo atandukanye ya siyansi, arimo ubushakashatsi mu mibare nka trigonometrie, algebra, na calculus. Ntabwo bwibanda gusa k'ubuhanga bw'imibare ahubwo bigendana n'ubuhanga  bwo gushushanya.

Uburyo bw'ibizamini bw'iri somo burimo inyandiko, raporo, kwerekana n'ibindi. Nk’uko guverinoma y'u Bwongereza ibivuga, umushahara utangirira ku bakora indege zo mu kirere ubusanzwe utangirira ku 25.000 ku mwaka ukagera ku 52.000 (£25,000- £52,000) ku mwaka ku ba injeniyeri b'inararibonye. Iyi mishahara ishobora guhinduka bitewe na sosiyete.

2. Ubwubatsi (Architecture)

Nk'umuntu wize 'Architecture', utegerejweho kugira ubumenyi butandukanye bw'imibare y'ubumenyi, burimo 'Geometrie', 'Trigonometry', na 'Algebra'. Ugomba kandi kuba umuhanga mu gushushanya.

Niba udafite ubuhanga mu mibare byumwihariko, ushobora guhura n'ikibazo cyo kwiga iri somo kandi rifite akazi karemereye ugereranije n'andi masomo kandi bizagusaba kwiga amasaha menshi. Ariko, izi ngorane wanyuramo wiga 'Architecture' zishira urangije kandi uhembwa neza mu kazi.

Nk’uko guverinoma y'u Bwongereza ibivuga, umushahara mpuzandengo wo ku rwego rwo hejuru ku bize iri somo ni £30.000 ku batangiye na £60,000  ku bantu bafite uburambe ku mwaka.

3. Chemical Engineering

Iri somo rikomatanya ubushakashatsi butandukanye, harimo siyanse y'ubuzima, siyanse y'umubiri, n'imibare. Ubu bushakashatsi bujyanye no guhindura ibikoresho fatizo mu bicuruzwa by'ingirakamaro nka 'Electronics', ibiryo, ubuvuzi, palasike, n'ibindi. 

Nk’uko Guverinoma y'u Bwongereza ibivuga, ukurikije urwego rw'uburambe bwawe, ushobora gukora ahantu hose kuva ku £ 30.000 kugeza kuri £ 65.000, ku mwaka.

4. Farumasi (Pharmacy)

Farumasi ni amasomo atoroshye, atari ukubera akazi kayo gusa ariko nanone kubera ubumenyi bw'ibanze busabwa, kuko burimo amasomo atandukanye ya siyansi, azerekanwa mu gice cy'amasomo. Bigamo uruganda n'ubucuruzi bw'imiti, Ubuhanga bwa farumasi, Ubuzima n'indwara n'ubuvuzi bwazo hamwe n'iterambere ry'imiti.

Abanyeshuri barangije farumasi bizinjiza £19,000 - £ 30.000 mu Bwongereza.

5.  Ubugenge bw'isanzure (Astrophysics)

Ni isomo rijyanye n'isanzure, ryiga ibijyanye n'izuba, hamwe na siyanse y'ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Ku biga iri somo, intego y'ibanze ni uburyo ubugenge bukoreshwa mu bintu by'ubumenyi bwikirere.

Nk’uko Glassdoor ibitangaza ngo abahanga muri iri somo  bashobora gukora ahantu hose kuva ku mafaranga £ 0 18,042 kugeza kuri £ 5 108,528 ku mwaka ugereranije, bitewe n'uburambe mu kazi.

6. Ubuvuzi (Medicine)

Ntidushobora kuvuga amasomo akomeye kw'isi tutiriwe tutibagiwe ubuvuzi busaba gufata mu mutwe, ubumenyi bunini bw'ibanze, hamwe n'akazi kenshi. Uzakenera byibuze imyaka itanu kugirango urangize amahugurwa yawe kongeraho indi myaka 5 y'amasomo bitewe n'igihugu wigiramo.

Mu Bwongereza, abarangije ubuvuzi bahembwa hashingiwe ku gipimo cy’imishahara ku mirimo y’ubuvuzi. Nyamara, muri rusange, umushahara muto ni, £ 20.330 ku mwaka ku mwuga w’ubuzima kandi ushobora kuzamuka ugera ku £107.840 ku mwaka . Ibi kandi biratandukanye bitewe n'igihugu.

7. Amashanyarazi (Electrical Engineering)

Amashanyarazi nayo ari mu masomo akomeye kw'isi.Yiga ikoreshwa rya elegitoroniki, amashanyarazi, na 'Electromagnetism' kandi mu bisanzwe ikoreshwa mu bikorwa bya robo (Robotics), ubwubatsi, ninganda zitwara abantu, n'ibindi.

Nk’uko guverinoma y'Ubwongereza ibivuga, ushobora kwinjiza £ 20.000 ku mwaka ukibitangira na £ 60.000 ku mwaka ku rwego rw'uburambe.

8. Ibaruramari (Chartered Accountancy) 

Bitandukanye n'andi masomo yavuzwe haruguru, ingorane zayo ntizituruka gusa kubintu bigoye cyangwa akazi, ahubwo mu byukuri, igihe cyo kwiga. Kugirango ube umucungamari wemewe, ugomba kurangiza gahunda yawe ya kaminuza, imara imyaka itatu cyangwa ine, bitewe n'igihugu.

Nk’uko ikinyamakuru Talent.com kibitangaza ngo abacungamari bashobora kwinjiza, £ 40.000 ku mwaka barangije.

9. Amategeko (Law)

Impamyabumenyi y'amategeko igoye ni mubisomwa bisabwa. Ibi biratugeza kubibazo byavuzwe haruguru byo gukora akazi mubijyanye no gusoma mu gihe abantu benshi batabikunda, kandi binasaba gufata mu mutwe amategeko menshi. Amategeko nayo akunze guhuzwa n'andi masomo nk'imari, uburenganzira bwa muntu, imyitwarire mu bice bitandukanye, n'ibindi byinshi.

Nk’uko guverinoma y'Ubwongereza ibivuga, umunyamategeko ubusanzwe afite umushahara wa £47.541 cyangwa £58.000 ku mwaka, bitewe n'uburambe nyuma y’impamyabumenyi.

10. Ubuforomo (Nursing)

Ubuforomo ni masomo akunze gufatwa nkimwe mubibazo bitoroshye. Ubuforomo bushishikajwe cyane cyane no gufasha ubwoko butandukanye bw'abarwayi batameze neza cyangwa abakenye gukira indwara. Ingorane z'abaforomo ziri mu gukenera gusa guteza imbere ubumenyi ngiro gusa ahubwo n'ubumenyi bw'imyumvire. 

Iyindi ngorane zayo zizaba amasaha maremare asabwa kumara mubitaro mu rwego rwo guhinduranya aho ukorera kuko ushobora kuba ukorera ahavurirwa abana, ejo ukajyanwa ahavurirwa inkomere zako kanya cyangwa abarwayi n'indembe.

Nk'uko Prospects ibitangaza, abaforomo batangiye bashobora gukorera umushahara wa £ 28,407 ku mwaka.