Mukuralinda Alain B. Umuvugizi Wungirije wa Guverinoma y’u Rwanda, yasobanuye imiterere y’ikibazo cya Ishimwe Dieudonne Kagame uzwi nka Prince Kid watorotse ubutabera.
Ku itariki 13 Ugushyingo 2023, iminsi 30 yuzuye Prince Kid adatanze ubujurire kandi n’umunyamategeko we Emelyne Nyembo yavuze ko umukiriya we atigeze amwegera ngo atange ubujurire.
Nyembo avuga ko we adashobora gutanga ikirego atabivuganye n’umukiriya we kuko ntabwo amuhagarariye mu mategeko ahubwo akora icyo umukiriya we yamubwiye.
Ku itariki 13 Ukwakira 2023 Urukiko rukuru rwahamije Prince Kid ibyaha bibiri; Gukoresha undi imibonano mpuzabitsina ku gahato n’icyaha cyo gusaba cyangwa gukoresha ishimishamubiri rishingiye ku gitsina.
Umwanzuro wasomwe kuva saa saba n’igice kugeza saa munani na 20 akatirwa gufungwa imyaka 5 n’ihazabu ya miliyoni 2 Frw.
Umuvugizi Wungirije wa Guverinoma y’u Rwanda, Alain Mukuralinda B. yabwiye Max Tv ko Prince Kid iyo atanga ikirego cy’ubujurire yari gukomeza akidegembya kuko ntabwo yari gufatwa ngo afungwe.
Aragira ati: ”Niba atarajuriye, urubanza rwabaye itegeko, nafatwa azashyikirizwa gereza cyangwa se we yishyikirize gereza”.
Yakomeje avuga ko iyo udahari hatangwa impapuro zo kugufata. Ati: ”Ibihugu byinshi biri muri Interpol. Abatorotse ubutabera, abatarashyize mu bikorwa ibihano bahawe bashyirirwaho impapuro zibata muri yombi”.
PRINCE KIDE YAHAMIJWE IBYAHA 2 AKATIRWA GUFUNGWA IMYAKA 5 N'IHAZABU YA MILIYONI 2 FRW
Bwana Alain Mukuralinda B. yongeyeho ko kuba Prince Kid yarahawe igihano cy’imyaka 5 gisaza iyo imyaka 10 ishize. Itegeko rivuga ko igihano cy’igifungo kigira agaciro kuva ku mwaka umwe kugeza kuri 5 iyo ishize kirasaza.
Noneho kigata agaciro cyangwa se kigasaza mu myaka 10. Ni kimwe n’icyaha nacyo kirasaza usibye ibyaha bya Genocide n’ibyaha byibasiye inyoko muntu ni byo bidasaza, ariko ibindi byose birasaza.
Habaho ubuzime bw’icyaha cya Prince Kid
Alain Mukuralinda yavuze ko umushinjacyaha umukurikiranyeho ibyaha bibiri mu myaka 10 hakozwe inyandiko zitesha agaciro ubusaze bwa biriya byaha imyaka yahawe ntabwo isaza.
Kuri iyi ngingo yasobanuye ko kuba icyaha cyasaza bidakuraho ko uwabihamijwe yabaye umwere ahubwo ’Icyaha kiba cyashaje’.
Yongeyeho Ubushinjacyaha buramutse buketse ahantu hose Prince Kid ari hagatangwa ’an acte’, kwa gusaza kongera kubarwa uhereye wa munsi hatanzweho impapuro zitesha agaciro ubusaze bw’ibyaha.
Kugeza ubu icyaha cya ruswa n’icyaha cya Jenoside ni bimwe mu byaha bitajya bisaza igihe cyose uwakoze ibi byaha ashobora kugezwa imbere y’ubutabera agakurikiranwa.
Ni ryari bavuga ko icyaha cyashaje, iyo gishaje bigenda gute, ni ibihe byaha bisaza n’ibidasaza?
Nk’uko ibinyabuzima bisaza, ibyaha na byo bimwe birasaza ababikoze amategeko akaba atagifite ububasha bwo kubakurikirana rimwe na rimwe ibihano byatanzwe na byo bishobora gusaza ababihawe batabirangije.
Gusa hari n’ibyaha bidasaza haba ku ikurikiranacyaha ndetse no ku bihano inkiko ziba zaratanze aho uwabikoze wese igihe cyose aba ashobora kubiryozwa.
Ibyaha 4 mu Rwanda ni byo bidasaza kugeza ubu
Mu Rwanda ibyaha bidasaza ni ibyaha 4 ari byo: Icyaha cya Jenoside, icyaha cya ruswa, ibyaha by’intambara n’icyaha cyibasiye inyokomuntu.
Ibi byaha 3 ari byo icyaha cya Jenoside, ibyaha by’intambara n’ibyaha byibasiye inyokomuntu byitwa ‘Core Crimes’ mu Cyongereza.
Amategeko mpuzamahanga anateganya ko uwabikoze n’ubwo ataba yarashyize umukono ku masezerano mpuzamahanga ashyiraho urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha (ICC) igihe yakoze ibi byaha urukiko rufite ububasha bwo kumukurikirana igihe cyose afatiwe.
Ku bakatiwe n’inkiko badahari cyangwa bagakatirwa bagatoroka batarangije igihano igihe cyose bafashwe ubusaze bw’ibyaha buba ku bindi byaha aha ntabwo bukurikizwa kuko ni ibyaha bidasaza.
N’ubwo biriya byaha 3 byashyizwe mu byaha bidasaza haba mu Rwanda no mu mategeko mpuzamahanga, mu Rwanda ho hiyongereyeho n’icyaha cya ruswa mu rwego rwo guhangana n’ubukana bwa ruswa.
Uketsweho icyaha cya ruswa no kunyereza umutungo wa Leta cyangwa se waburanishijwe n’inkiko ntabashe kurangiza igihano igihe cyose aterewe muri yombi, aba ashobora kugezwa imbere y’inkiko agakurikiranwa cyangwa akajya kurangiza igihano yakatiwe hatitawe ku gihe gishize icyo cyaha gikozwe cyangwa akatiwe n’inkiko.
Ubusaze bw’ibindi byaha uko bubarwa
Ushobora kuba warakoze icyaha ubushinjacyaha ntibugeze ikirego imbere y’urukiko ngo butange ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha. Ingingo ya 6 y’itegeko Nº 027/2019 ryo ku wa 19/09/2019 ryerekeye imiburanishirize y’imanza z’inshinjabyaha iteganya ko uretse ibyaha bidasaza biteganywa n’amategeko, ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha ku bindi byaha gisaza mu bihe bikurikira:
1° Mu gihe cy’imyaka icumi (10) yuzuye ku byaha by’ubugome.
2° Mu gihe cy’imyaka itatu (3) yuzuye ku byaha bikomeye.
3° Mu gihe cy’umwaka umwe (1) wuzuye ku byaha byoroheje.
Aha kugira ngo wumve neza igihe giteganywa ku busaze bw’ibyaha, reka tugufashe gutandukanya ibyaha n’ibyiciro birimo.
Icyaha cyoroheje (Petty Offence): Ni icyaha itegeko rihanisha gusa igihano cy’iremezo cy’igifungo kitageze ku mezi atandatu (6), icy’ihazabu cyangwa igihano cy’imirimo y’inyungu rusange.
Icyaha gikomeye (Misdemeanour): Ni icyaha itegeko rihanisha igihano cy’iremezo cy’igifungo kitari munsi y’amezi atandatu (6) ariko kitarenze imyaka itanu (5).
Icyaha cy’ubugome (Felony): Ni icyaha itegeko rihanisha igihano cy’iremezo cy’igifungo kirenze imyaka itanu (5) cyangwa igifungo cya burundu.
Mu bindi, itegeko riteganya ko ubusaze bw’ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha butangira kubarwa guhera ku munsi icyaha cyakoreweho iyo muri icyo gihe nta bikorwa by’iperereza cyangwa iby’ikurikiranacyaha byigeze bikorwa.
Ku byerekeye ibyaha bikozwe ako kanya kandi bidakomeza, igihe cy’ubusaze bw’ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha gitangira kubarwa ku munsi icyaha gikoreweho.
Ku byerekeye ibyaha by’imaragihe, igihe cy’ubusaze bw’ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha gitangira kubarwa uhereye igihe icyo gikorwa cyarangiriye.
Ku byerekeye ibikorwa byinshi bigamije irangiza ry’umugambi wo gukora icyaha, igihe cy’ubusaze bw’ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha, gitangira kubarwa ku munsi igikorwa cya nyuma kigize icyaha cyakoreweho.
Aha n’ubwo ubusaze bw’icyaha buteganywa, hashobora no kubaho irengayobora nk’uko biteganywa n’ingingo ya 9 y’itegeko Nº 027/2019 ryo ku wa 19/09/2019 ryerekeye imiburanishirize y’imanza z’inshinjabyaha;
Rivuga ko Ubusaze bw’ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha busubikwa igihe cyose iperereza cyangwa Ikurikiranacyaha ribujijwe n’inkomyi ntarengwa, iturutse ku itegeko cyangwa ku nzitizi itigobotorwa.
Iyo inzitizi ivuyeho, ubusaze bwari bwarasubitswe bukomeza kubarwa guhera ku munsi iyo nzitizi yaviriyeho. Ikirego cy’indishyi zikomoka ku cyaha gisaza nyuma y’imyaka itanu (5) uhereye igihe icyaha cyakorewe.
Icyakora, iyo igihe cy’ubusaze bw’ikirego cy’indishyi kigeze mbere y’ubusaze bw’ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha, ikirego cy’indishyi gisazira hamwe n’ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha.
Ese ubusaze bugenda gute ku gifungo?
Ushobora kuba warakatiwe igihano kikaba cyasaza igihe utabashije kukirangiza bitewe n’impamvu zitandukanye. Aha na ho amategeko ateganya ubusaze no kudasaza kw’igihano uwahamijwe ibyaha n’inkiko yakatiwe.
Nk’uko biteganywa n’ingingo ya 75 mu gitabo cy’amategeko giteganya ibyaha n’ibihano muri rusange cya 2018, igihano cy’igifungo cyatanzwe kitageze ku mezi 6 gisaza mu gihe cy’imyaka ibiri (2).
Igihano cy’igifungo kingana cyangwa kirenze amezi atandatu (6) ariko kitarenze imyaka itanu (5) gisaza mu gihe cy’imyaka 10.
Igihano cy’igifungo kirenze imyaka itanu (5) ariko kitari icya burundu gisaza mu gihe cy’imyaka 20. Igihano cy’igifungo cya burundu ku byaha bisaza, gisaza mu gihe cy’imyaka mirongo itatu (30).
Aha icyo wamenya cy’ingenzi ni uko igihano cy’igifungo cyatanzwe ku byaha twabonye hejuru bidasaza na cyo kidasaza. Ikindi iyo wakatiwe n’inkiko ugatoroka ukihisha ubutabera igihe cy’ubusaze bw’igihano kiba gihagaritswe kubarwa kikazasubukurwa igihe ugarukiye.
Prince Kid ari kugarukwaho nyuma yo gukatirwa igifungo cy'imyaka 5 n'ihazabu ya miliyoni 2 Frw
TANGA IGITECYEREZO